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	<title>The pen is more powerful than the sword &#187; research</title>
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	<description>Write!  It's a good thing.  You might change the world.</description>
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		<title>Why Students Use Wikipedia</title>
		<link>http://www.cgthomas.com/blog/2010/03/why-students-use-wikipedia/</link>
		<comments>http://www.cgthomas.com/blog/2010/03/why-students-use-wikipedia/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 30 Mar 2010 02:55:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>cgthomas</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Education]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Journals]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[research]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wikipedia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wikis]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[[Sometimes, I really wish we had a lake nearby where I could sit, dip my feet in, and ponder life’s mysteries. Alas, the closest thing to a “lake” we have here in Santa Clarita is Bridgeport which is 1) too far away from where I am, and 2) too toxic-looking at the moment to ever [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>[</strong>Sometimes, I really wish we had a lake nearby where I could sit, dip my feet in, and ponder life’s mysteries.</p>
<p>Alas, the closest thing to a “lake” we have here in Santa Clarita is Bridgeport which is 1) too far away from where I am, and 2) too toxic-looking at the moment to ever consider dipping one’s feet in.</p>
<p>But, in a few days, I shall dip my toes into the cold ocean.&#160; I shall relish it.<strong>]</strong></p>
<p>A few months ago, I discovered a rather useful tool called <a href="http://www.instapaper.com/" target="_blank">InstaPaper</a>.&#160; It’s free and ridiculously easy to use.&#160; It also has a free, downloadable app for my Android phone which makes reading articles so much more convenient on the run.&#160; This article is one of those I saved awhile back.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.uic.edu/htbin/cgiwrap/bin/ojs/index.php/fm/index" target="_blank"><img style="margin: 0px 0px 5px 10px" border="0" align="right" src="http://www.uic.edu/htbin/cgiwrap/bin/ojs/public/journals/3/homeHeaderTitleImage.gif" /></a> </p>
<p>Did you see the research paper on <a href="http://www.uic.edu/htbin/cgiwrap/bin/ojs/index.php/fm/index" target="_blank">First Monday</a> entitled, <a href="http://www.uic.edu/htbin/cgiwrap/bin/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/2830/2476" target="_blank"><em>How today’s college students use Wikipedia for course-related research</em></a><em>?&#160; </em>Written by Alison J. Head and Michael B. Eisenberg of the <a href="http://ischool.uw.edu/" target="_blank">Information School</a> at the <a href="http://www.washington.edu/" target="_blank">University of Washington</a>, the paper focuses on how students <em>really</em> use <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page" target="_blank">Wikipedia</a>.&#160; I agree with how they start off their introduction &#8211; “Want to stir up a room full of college faculty and librarians?&#160; Mention <em>Wikipedia.”</em></p>
<p>I mentioned Wikipedia as part of my <a href="http://www.slideshare.net/profcthomas/bridging-the-technology-gap" target="_blank">presentation</a> at the <a href="http://www.aafcs-ca.org/conference/" target="_blank">CA-AAFCS State &amp; Western Region conference</a> a few weeks back, and I saw some smirks in the audience.&#160; My point wasn’t Wikipedia itself but the wiki software; it didn’t matter for a few of the attendees.&#160; Wikipedia was Wikipedia, bastion of misinformation that it is.</p>
<p>I believe Wikipedia has <a href="http://www.infotoday.com/online/mar08/Badke.shtml" target="_blank">its good points</a>, but many faculty members and teachers cling to their distrust of the site and its contents.&#160; They encourage students to stay away from it during their research lest a student “quote” misinformation from it, but are students <em>really</em> using Wikipedia for their research?</p>
<p>According to Head and Eisenberg, maybe not.&#160; “A majority of respondents frequently used Wikipedia for background information, but less often than they used other common resources, such as course readings and Google.”&#160; Their initial findings suggest that those in the “hard sciences” tend to use Wikipedia more, and those that <em>do</em> use Wikipedia use it “in combination with other information resources.”</p>
<p>A couple of interesting points from their research (my comments in parentheses):</p>
<ul>
<li>More females participated than males (and yet more of the sciences traditionally ascribed as being male-dominated fields used Wikipedia the most – does this mean there are more females in those fields than people give them credit for?)</li>
<li>Reasons given for using Wikipedia included:</li>
<ul>
<li>summaries of a topic</li>
<li>finding the meaning of terms</li>
<li>launch pad to get research started</li>
<li>“usable interface” (research databases, do you see this?&#160; If you were more user-friendly, maybe the students would flock to you first!)</li>
</ul>
<li>Students use Wikipedia even if instructors advised against it (I already knew this deep down in my heart, but as educators, I think we need to teach our students how to <em>process</em> and <em>think through</em> the information presented in sources like Wikipedia instead of merely advising them to stay away)</li>
<li>“[Students] did not think that they could approach an instructor about an assignment, until they knew more about their topic”.&#160; Thus, they’d go to Wikipedia first.&#160; (That just broke my heart.&#160; I hope I am the kind of professor that my students can run to first for clarification on an assignment.&#160; That’s what I’m here for!&#160; Maybe I can add a Wikipedia entry with my picture and contact info.&#160; Just kidding)</li>
<li>Students may have started their research projects on Wikipedia, but they don’t end with it.</li>
</ul>
<p>So what’s Wikipedia’s true appeal?&#160; According to the authors, “Wikipedia’s information utility is tied to four C&#8217;s it delivers – <strong>currency</strong>, <strong>coverage</strong>, <strong>comprehensibility</strong>, and <strong>convenience</strong>.”&#160; (emphasis added)&#160; I think we can learn from that.</p>
<p>I would encourage you to read the article for yourself and not be overwhelmed by the technical nature of the writing.</p>
<p>And check out <a href="http://www.instapaper.com/" target="_blank">InstaPaper.com</a> while you’re at it.</p>
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